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욕창발생 예측 요인에 관한 연구

 Factors Predicting Development of Decubitus ulcers among Patients Admitted for Neurological Problems

Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 1991년 21권 1호 p.16 ~ 26
KMID : 0806119910210010016
송미순 (  ) - 서울대학교 의과대학 병리학교실

황완균 (  ) - 중앙대학교 의과대학 간호학과

Abstract

In this prospective study, factors contributing to the development of decubitus ulcers were examined. Factors were identified by a literature review and a conceptual framework was developed. Regular observations were made during the subjects′ hospitalization to determine the incidence of decubitus ulcers, and to assess other decubitus ulcer risk factors. Seventeen out of 146 admitted for neurological problems patients developed decubitus ulcers during the three month study period. There were no significant differences in the level of serum albumin, hemoglobin or age between those who developed decubitus ulcers and those who did not. There also was no difference in incidence between patient who were paralyzed and those not paralyzed. Mean hospitalization days until decubitus ulcer development was 6.5 days. According to the results of discriminant analysis, four factors -1) friction and shear, 2) sensory perceptual impairment, 3) low diastolic pressure, and 4) multiple use of sedative medications - predicted 84.93% of decubitus ulcer Incidence.
KeyWords
욕창발생 예측요인
원문 및 링크아웃 정보
 
등재저널 정보
SCI(E) MEDLINE 학술진흥재단(KCI) KoreaMed